Pathology
Seyed Mohammad Mehdi Baki hashemi
Abstract
In addition to preventing the accumulation of problems in this field, competent policymakers in the health system can have an impact in drawing the path and roadmap related to the health of the country and even the region. The aim of the research is to identify and rank the competencies required for ...
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In addition to preventing the accumulation of problems in this field, competent policymakers in the health system can have an impact in drawing the path and roadmap related to the health of the country and even the region. The aim of the research is to identify and rank the competencies required for the policy makers of Iran's health system. This research was designed with a combined approach and with a practical purpose and exploratory nature. The research tool was semi-structured interviews, and the statistical population of the research included faculty members in the field of management, as well as senior managers of the Ministry of Health and researchers in this field, who were selected by purposive sampling. The research reached the theoretical saturation point in the 16th interview. In order to analyze the data, the theme analysis method and Max Kyuda software were used, and in order to rank the themes, the evaluation matrix tool was used. The findings of the qualitative section included 328 primary concepts, 38 sub-themes and 5 main themes, which were ranked according to political skills, analytical ability, environmental monitoring, strategic skills and personal characteristics. became. The result is that the members of the policy-making councils and working groups in the Ministry of Health, having the above qualifications, can correctly diagnose problems and use evidence-based analyzes and use expert consultants in other fields., to set up effective policies. Also, finding out about these competencies can provide the necessary ground for a deep review of the criteria and selection criteria of this category of policymakers and the formulation of their development plan based on scientific findings.
Modeling
Seyed Mohammad Mehdi Baki Hashemi
Abstract
Policy makers need accurate and timely information to make informed decisions in complex environments such as health systems. When health systems are faced with complex, multi-dimensional and emerging issues, the use of traditional policy-making tools creates significant limitations. The purpose of this ...
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Policy makers need accurate and timely information to make informed decisions in complex environments such as health systems. When health systems are faced with complex, multi-dimensional and emerging issues, the use of traditional policy-making tools creates significant limitations. The purpose of this research is to identify the important and influential dimensions in the policy making of using artificial intelligence in Iran's health system. The current research was conducted with a qualitative approach and thematic analysis method. While using library studies, supplementary research data were collected through semi-structured interviews with 16 experts using snowball sampling method and up to theoretical data saturation. The three-way method was used to check the research tools. Based on the responses of the participants, in the first stage, 328 primary identifiers were extracted and in the second stage, 47 sub-themes were extracted. In the third stage, five main themes including: policy requirements, optimization of implementation, growth and development, applications, and finally the obstacles and challenges of using artificial intelligence in the health system of the country were counted. The analysis of the performed data has made it possible to identify the advantages and disadvantages of using artificial intelligence in the health system, but the main challenge in the use and exploitation of artificial intelligence in the health system is not the technology itself, which is present in the world around us. It is growing, evolving and discovering new areas of its use, but it is within the legal framework that clearly lacks proper regulations and considering some political, moral, social and judicial developments. Also, in order to prevent conflict and maintain the growth and development approach in its application, inter-sectoral and extra-sectoral cooperation is of double importance.
