Public Management
ahmad reza hasan kavyar; Aliakbar Rrazmjoo; Davood Nemati Anaraki
Abstract
The relationship between the media and the government is one of the topics discussed among media and communication people. In the past years, there have been differences of opinion between the executive branch and the Broadcasting Organization, which has led to disruptions in the allocation of funds ...
Read More
The relationship between the media and the government is one of the topics discussed among media and communication people. In the past years, there have been differences of opinion between the executive branch and the Broadcasting Organization, which has led to disruptions in the allocation of funds to the Broadcasting Organization. In this research, qualitative research methodology and thematic analysis were used for data analysis and semi-structured in-depth interview method to collect field information and examine the attitude of the studied community, and the relationship between Ali Asgari's presidency in the Broadcasting Organization and the 12th government (Mr. Rouhani) was investigated. The findings of the research show that the type of relationship between the organization and the government is an interactive relationship with caution on the part of the Broadcasting Organization, and the factors of the disagreement between the Broadcasting and Broadcasting Organization during the presidency of Ali Asgari with the twelfth government were extracted mostly related to the extreme expectations and extravagance of the government, political differences between the government and the organization.
Public Management
Mohsen Karami Gillavand; Masoud Haghighi; Alireza Rezghi Rostami
Abstract
This research was conducted with the aim of evaluating and analyzing the factors affecting talent management in the National Petrochemical Industries Company, using structural equations. This research is of mixed exploratory type and part of descriptive-survey researches. Researcher with quantitative ...
Read More
This research was conducted with the aim of evaluating and analyzing the factors affecting talent management in the National Petrochemical Industries Company, using structural equations. This research is of mixed exploratory type and part of descriptive-survey researches. Researcher with quantitative and effective approach to management and research of institutions, researches, current and future, as well as with purposeful sampling and snowball method, field and purposeful interviews with 18 university professors and petrochemical industry specialists, has collected information. Then; using the 3-step Delphi technique and descriptive statistics indicators; Dimensions, components and final indicators (58 indicators, 15 components and 5 dimensions) were extracted.Then, the researcher has analyzed quantitative data using structural equations and tested the indicators, components and dimensions affecting the talent management system in the National Petrochemical Company. The statistical population of the research includes the employees of the National Petrochemical Industries Company, consisting of 368 people, based on the Cochran sample size calculation formula, 188 people were selected as a random-stratified sample. In this research; in order to determine the reliability of the test, Cronbach's alpha and Bisection method were used, and confirmatory factor analysis was used to check the construct validity.The findings show that there is no significant difference between the current and desired talent management situation in the National Iranian Petrochemical Industry Company in all dimensions.
Public Management
Ebrahim Khodaei; Gholamreza Geraeinejad; َAhmad Keykha
Abstract
Today, governments are facing severe financial shortfalls in financing higher education globally. Therefore, due to the necessity, they have established the tuition policy in higher education and are always looking for strategies to increase the effectiveness of this policy. Based on this, the upcoming ...
Read More
Today, governments are facing severe financial shortfalls in financing higher education globally. Therefore, due to the necessity, they have established the tuition policy in higher education and are always looking for strategies to increase the effectiveness of this policy. Based on this, the upcoming research aims to study the policy components of the tuition economy in the public sector. This research was done in two stages. In the first stage, the components of tuition policy in the higher education system were extracted using the Meta-synthesis method. For this purpose, specialized research keywords were searched in reliable scientific databases in the period (1990-2021). Finally, among 229 articles, 107 articles were included in the final analysis. In the second step, the qualitative section's findings were weighted using the Shannon entropy technique. In total, seven determining components of tuition policy; student (individual, family); University (complexity in tuition pricing, diversity and a plurality of university policies, academic quality of the university); Higher education (leadership in higher education, rules, and regulations in higher education); State (legal and political mechanisms of State, collaborative and supportive mechanisms of State); Macro governance (good governance, macro laws, and regulations) and environmental (cultural norms, social norms) were identified. The student and environmental components had more weight than other components. In the end, the solutions for the higher education system were stated, including considering the concept of differential tuition, which means paying attention to various factors in determining tuition policies based on the rate of return of academic fields, degrees, geographical region, etc.
Public Management
Amir hooshang Nazarpouri; Ali Shariatnejad; Leila Hassanpour
Abstract
the current research was carried out with the aim of identifying and explaining the antecedent and consequent factors of Micromanagement in governmental organizations. This study which simultaneously used two quantitative and qualitative approaches, is applied research based on purpose and exploratory ...
Read More
the current research was carried out with the aim of identifying and explaining the antecedent and consequent factors of Micromanagement in governmental organizations. This study which simultaneously used two quantitative and qualitative approaches, is applied research based on purpose and exploratory in terms of method. The statistical population of the study was the managers of the governmental organizations of Lorestan Province and the professors of Lorestan University, the sample members were selected using the purposeful sampling method and based on the principle of theoretical adequacy, the views and opinions of 30 of them were examined, the information and data Required, collected and theoretical saturation was achieved. The tool for collecting information in the qualitative part is an interview and in the quantitative part is a questionnaire, whose validity and reliability were confirmed. In the qualitative section, the data obtained from the interview were analyzed with the Atlas.ti software and the coding method, and the antecedent and consequent factors of Micromanagement were identified. In the quantitative part, using the Delphi Fuzzy method, the priority of these factors was determined. The results of the research indicate that in the among, lack of trust in employees by the manager, manager's fear and negative attitude towards delegating authority, were identified as the most important antecedent factors of Micromanagement and also, Increasing employee stress, Dependence of employees on the orders of the manager as the most important consequence factors behind this style of management in government organizations.
Public Management
arash خیرابی; Abbas Nargesiyan; Ali Pirannejad
Abstract
The expert workforce is essential for the achievement of successes on both macro and micro levels. Consequently, due to the changes in the demographics of population and society, the postponement of the retirement age of employees is a significant issue.This research has adopted an interpretive or constructivist ...
Read More
The expert workforce is essential for the achievement of successes on both macro and micro levels. Consequently, due to the changes in the demographics of population and society, the postponement of the retirement age of employees is a significant issue.This research has adopted an interpretive or constructivist research philosophy and the multi-grounded theory research strategy of Goldkuhl & Cronholm. Semi-structured interviews were utilized as the data collection method and theoretical sampling was conducted from the research community which included employees of the Ministry of Energy who have postponed their retirement. Thirty participants were interviewed. It’s also noteworthy that the research is practical in terms of its purpose.The findings of this research demonstrate that the model of postponing the retirement age of employees in the Ministry of Energy is primarily based on job conditions, as well as factors such as environmental, organizational, and individual contexts and organizational, individual, and governmental causal conditions. Some of the obstacles in this model include the direct intervention of the government and the circumvention of the law, which ultimately leads to a multitude of positive and negative consequences. The economic pressures, the issue of population aging, and the increased ratio of elderly people to young people will reduce the labor force and create difficulties for governments and various organizations, including the Ministry of Energy and pension funds. Hence, the adoption of the issue of postponing retirement age and keeping more of the labor force is a possible solution due to the positive outcomes it may potentially yield in the economic, social, organizational, and individual fields and aspects.
Public Management
Zahra Foroutani; Atieh Bohrani; Vahid Hajilo; Zahra Moghimi
Abstract
the health of administration and overshadow public interests. Therefore, this research has been carried out with the aim of presenting a management model of Trading in Iran's public Agencies. In order to form the expert group, 15 experts from the ministries and subordinate organizations who had expert ...
Read More
the health of administration and overshadow public interests. Therefore, this research has been carried out with the aim of presenting a management model of Trading in Iran's public Agencies. In order to form the expert group, 15 experts from the ministries and subordinate organizations who had expert conditions were selected by available sampling method. To test the model, the statistical population including 800 employees of the Information Technology Organization was considered. Also, 260 people were selected as a statistical sample using Morgan's table and simple random sampling method. The required data was collected through a researcher-made questionnaire, whose validity and reliability were confirmed through quantitative methods. In order to analyze the data, Lisrel software and Delphi technique and fuzzy inference system in the form of MATLAB software were used. The results showed that the model has three individual, organizational and cultural dimensions, and the organizational dimension with a factor loading of 0.83 has the largest contribution in explaining administrative Trading. Also, the individual value system component with a factor of 0.6 has the largest contribution in explaining the individual dimension; The ineffective evaluation system component with a factor loading of 0.75 has the largest contribution in explaining the organizational dimension and the short-sighted component with a factor loading of 0.75 has the largest contribution in explaining the cultural dimension. The results of the fuzzy inference system also showed that the minimum level of Trading in the organization is 0.464, and most of it is caused by individual Trading tendencies. In addition, the management of organizational and cultural factors has a significant impact on the control of administrative Trading. Based on the results, it can be said that paying attention to employing competent and ethical people is the first step in dealing with administrative Trading.
Public Management
Behrooz RezaeeManesh; mirali Seyed Naghavi; Hossein Aslipour; Ali Khodsetan
Abstract
The human resources architecture model has designed the structure of human capital based on the two components of strategic value and the uniqueness of skills, considering the wide scope of providing government services and the central role of the intelligence component in determining the performance ...
Read More
The human resources architecture model has designed the structure of human capital based on the two components of strategic value and the uniqueness of skills, considering the wide scope of providing government services and the central role of the intelligence component in determining the performance of human resources as the most valuable resource of the organization, the link between 3 The component of value, skill and intelligence, identifying relevant indicators and determining the importance of each of these indicators at different administrative levels of the Ministry of Energy's headquarters has led to the design of a new model. The type of research method of the current research is mixed. In the first phase, after a library study using the quantitative content analysis and the fuzzy Delphi techniques, the primary indicators were summarized and in the statistical part, the relationships were examined using the fuzzy DANP technique, the weight of each specific index and the equation of each organizational level were discovered. The results indicate that the indicators can be classified into three general, common and specific sections. Among the general indicators that have been repeated in all three levels of the organization, there is the reliability index, and among the specific indicators at the expert level, the problem focus index, at the group head level, the consultation index, and at the deputy director general level, the willingness to reform and the improvement of systems index have been allocated the most weight. Also, the results confirm that the weight of the value component at the level of the deputy general manager is more than the 2 components of intelligence and skill at the same level. Also, the weight of the skill component in this level is higher compared to the previous levels. At the end, the research model was approved by the experts.
Public Management
Saber Taghipour; Seated Najmedin Mousavi; Mohammad Hakkak; Reza Sepahvand
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to design a demonstration policy model in the banking industry. The present research method is based on a mixed approach and qualitatively and quantitatively in the inductive-deductive paradigm. The qualitative community studied in the current research was formed ...
Read More
The purpose of this study was to design a demonstration policy model in the banking industry. The present research method is based on a mixed approach and qualitatively and quantitatively in the inductive-deductive paradigm. The qualitative community studied in the current research was formed by all university professors in the field of public administration, banking management, strategic management, along with board members and CEOs of the country's banks, and the number of participants in this study was 18 people. Modeling, stratification and establishing conceptual communication between the dimensions of representational policy was done using interpretive structural modeling method. The quantitative statistical population of the study was made up of board members and senior managers of the country's banks. Sampling was done using the available non-probability method. In this regard, the number of 40 people from the desired statistical population was determined as the research sample. The findings of this study showed that organizational culture, personality characteristics of managers, environmental requirements, politicking, emotional intelligence, demonstrative management style, speculation, non-demanding, targeted orientation of public opinion, showcase performance, organizational conditions and organizational atmosphere as dimensions. The main policy makers are prominent in the banking industry.
Public Administration
Sepideh Gholipour; Ali asghar Pour Pzzat; Jabbar Babashahi; Reza Tahmasebi
Abstract
Addressing the issue of establishing development-oriented structures, governments might face either of the following situations: they find themselves capable of engaging target society in programs and projects or they fail in doing so which would lead to independent actions by people themselves. Complex ...
Read More
Addressing the issue of establishing development-oriented structures, governments might face either of the following situations: they find themselves capable of engaging target society in programs and projects or they fail in doing so which would lead to independent actions by people themselves. Complex social problems and meanwhile population growth, would inevitably make primary governmental structures inefficient in achieving development objectives thoroughly, as a result governments should take active steps towards empowering and enlightening people in a way that they become capable of organizing their efforts in accordance with development objectives, public goods and public benefits. When underdeveloped societies find out about the influential role of non-governmental structures in the development process, governments would have two options: facilitating the engagement process for the society, or witnessing local societies authentically establishing bottom-up planning and implementation structures. Noticing the importance of organization and engagement seem much more crucial in case of villages, where in comparison with urban areas, suffer from deficiencies in engagement structures. This paper based on Hermeneutic analysis approach, takes advantage of literature study and two case studies of rural development policy making and implementation (European Union and Pakistan), in suggesting a theoretical framework for mobilizing social structures with the purpose of supporting development policies in Iran's rural areas.
Zahra Mohammadpour; Davood Kiakojouri
Abstract
Understanding organizational behavior has never been more important to managers than it is today. In some social interactions, people in various situations, out of devotion, interest, and in extreme cases, flatter and flatter people who are likely to gain power or potential in the future. These behaviors ...
Read More
Understanding organizational behavior has never been more important to managers than it is today. In some social interactions, people in various situations, out of devotion, interest, and in extreme cases, flatter and flatter people who are likely to gain power or potential in the future. These behaviors can be considered and analyzed in the context of organizational behavior management science.This study aims to provide an accounting management model in Iranian government organizations. Accordingly, 29 Latin and 78 Persian articles were selected that were selected by snowball method. After theoretical saturation, textual content analysis was performed and the output of the work was shown by Max QDA software. Then, the obtained data were provided to 14 experts by a questionnaire (quantitative and qualitative) and after three rounds of qualitative Delphi, 27 criteria and 196 sub-criteria were identified and the resulting pattern was obtained. Based on the results for managing accountable action in government organizations, managers should be careful about the criterion of opportunistic behavior, which was the most effective criterion and had the most interaction with other criteria. on the other hand, the criterion of selfish individualism is the most influential. The criterion of utilitarianism is the most important criterion and the sub-criterion of politics as an exchange is in the first priority among the sub-criteria.
