با همکاری مشترک دانشگاه پیام نور و انجمن مدیریت دولتی ایران و انجمن مدیریت رفتار سازمانی

نوع مقاله : توصیفی

نویسندگان

1 عضو هیئت علمی گروه مدیریت دانشگاه فردوسی مشهد

2 دانشجوی کارشناسی ارشد مدیریت بازرگانی دانشگاه فردوسی مشهد

چکیده

امروزه سازمان‌ها نسبت به گذشته تغییر کرده‌اند، درگذشته سازمان‌ها بر حفظ و محرمانه نگه‌داشتن اطلاعات و داده‌ها تأکید داشتند، اما  در حال حاضر اشتراک اطلاعاتی در سرتاسر مرزهای سازمانی اولویت اصلی آن‌هاست. بااین‌وجود فرایند به اشتراک‌گذاری اطلاعات با چالش‌ها و عوامل اثرگذار بسیاری روبرو است. بر این اساس پژوهش حاضر سعی در بررسی تأثیر عوامل مؤثر بر میزان و نحوۀ اشتراک اطلاعات میان سازمان‌های دولتی دارد. این پژوهش از حیث هدف کاربردی و از حیث روش پیمایشی- تحلیلی است. جامعۀ آماری پژوهش کلیۀ کارشناسان و مدیران  فناوری اطلاعات ادارات کل دولتی استان خراسان رضوی در شهر مشهد می‌باشد. که بر اساس آمار و اطلاعات موجود تعداد آنها حدود 130 نفراست، با استفاده از فرمول کوکران برای جامعۀ معلوم نمونه‌ای مشتمل بر 108 نفر انتخاب گردید. برای گردآوری داده‌های مورد‌نیاز از پرسشنامه استفاده گردید. تجزیه‌وتحلیل داده‌ها نیز با استفاده از الگوی مدل‌یابی معادلات ساختاری صورت گرفت. یافته‌های پژوهش بیانگر تأثیر رهبری سطح بالا، ارتباط و تعامل دوجانبه، سازگاری، حمایت مدیریت عالی، هزینه‌های مالی، فرایند امنیت، مزایا و ریسک‌های مورد انتظار بر میزان اشتراک اطلاعات میان سازمان‌های دولتی است  اما قوانین و سیاست‌ها، اعتماد بین سازمانی و قابلیت‌های فناوری اطلاعات تأثیر معنی‌داری بر میزان اشتراک اطلاعات میان سازمان‌های دولتی نداشته است.

کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله [English]

An Investigation of Factors Influencing G2G Sharing Information among Governemt Agencies

نویسندگان [English]

  • Mohammad Lagzian 1
  • Afsaneh Yoosefpour 2
  • Seyede Farimah Taghavi 2

1 Associate Professor Of Mangement Department Of Ferdowsi University, Mashhad, Iran

2 M.sc Student Of Business Management , Ferdowsi University, Mashhad, Iran

چکیده [English]

Today sharing information, regarding to meny benefits which it has, becomes important across the organisational borders. It leads to providing better services to citizens and enterprises, saving of operational costs, increasing the effectiveness of programs and improving policy-making and decision-making. However sharing information is under the influence of many key factors. The present study is trying to examine the influence of effective factors of sharing information among public organisations to finally identify the factors that lead to islanding of offices, decrease of cooperation, parallel work, manifestation of political behaviours and in conclution decrease of confidence and lack of coordination among public offices. The aim of this study is practical and its method is analytical-survey. Statistical society of this survey is all managers and profissionals of information technology of public offices in Mashhad, which based on available statistics and data their number is around 130 people. By use of Cochran formula a sample of 108 people is choosen for this statistical society. To gather the necessary data, we use a questionaire and analysis of data is done by use of a pattern of structural equation modeling. Findings of this survey show the effects of high- level leadership, communication and mutual exchange, adaptation, support of top manager, cost, security process, benefits and expected risks on amount of sharing information among public organisations, but none of laws and polecies, inter-organisation confidence and capabilities of information technology has a meaningful effect on amount of sharing information among public organisations.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Sharing information
  • Government to Government (G2G)
  • G2G sharing information
  • E-government
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