با همکاری مشترک دانشگاه پیام نور و انجمن مدیریت دولتی ایران و انجمن مدیریت رفتار سازمانی

نوع مقاله : پیمایشی

نویسندگان

1 استادیار، گروه مدیریت، دانشگاه لرستان، خرم‌آباد، ایران.

2 کارشناسی ارشد، گروه مدیریت استراتژیک، دانشگاه لرستان، خرم‌آباد، ایران.

چکیده

کلان داده­‌ها در سازمان می‌­تواند بینشی ایجاد کند که منجر به تصمیم­‌گیری بهتر و کشف مسیرهای استراتژیک شود. هدف پژوهش حاضر تحلیل و ارزیابی پیامدهای کلان داده­ها در مدیریت منابع انسانی در سازمان‌های دولتی است. این پژوهش از نظر هدف کاربردی است و از حیث روش گردآوری اطلاعات توصیفی و از نوع پیمایشی می­‌باشد و از لحاظ نوع­شناسی در زمرة پژوهش‌­های آمیخته می‌­باشد. جامعه آماری پژوهش، شامل استادان دانشگاه در حوزة مدیریت و مدیران منابع انسانی در سازمان­‌های دولتی است که 17 نفر از آن‌ها با استفاده از روش نمونه­‌گیری هدفمند و براساس اصل کفایت نظری انتخاب شدند. در بخش کیفی ابزار گردآوری داده‌ها، مصاحبه نیمه ساختار یافته است که روایی و پایایی ابزارها به ترتیب با استفاده از روایی محتوایی و روش پایایی سنجی درون کدگذار و میان گذار مورد تأیید قرار گرفت. ابزار گردآوری داده‌ها در بخش کمی، پرسشنامه محقق ساخته است که با استفاده از روایی محتوایی و پایایی بازآزمون تأیید شد. در بخش کیفی این پژوهش، داده­‌های به دست آمده از مصاحبه با استفاده از تحلیل مضمون و با نرم­افزار مکس- کیو- دی- ای تحلیل و پیامدهای کلان داده­‌ها در مدیریت منابع انسانی شناسایی شدند. در بخش کمی پژوهش با استفاده از نقشه شناختی فازی اولویت­‌بندی عوامل و روابط علی آن‌ها مشخص گردید. یافته‌­ها گویای آن است که جذب و استخدام هوشمندانه، تشخیص شکاف‌­های مهارتی، قابلیت آینده‌­نگری، مدیریت استعداد، رفع تبعیض و حفظ، نگهداشت کارکنان و مدیریت عملکرد به ترتیب مهم‌ترین پیامدهای کلان داده‌­ها در مدیریت منابع انسانی می­باشند. حاکمت کلان داده‌­ها در سازمان­‌های دولتی مدیران منابع انسانی را قادر می‌­سازد تا هوشمندانه­‌تر در حوزه‌های منابع انسانی ازجمله جذب و استخدام، کارمندیابی، سیستم حقوق و دستمزد و ... عمل نمایند.

کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات

عنوان مقاله [English]

Analyzing and Evaluating the Consequences of Sovereignty Big Data in Human Resource Management

نویسندگان [English]

  • Abdollah Saedi 1
  • Nazanin Asadi 2

1 Assistant Professor, Department of Management, Lorestan University, Khorramabad, Iran.

2 Msc, Department of Strategic Management, Lorestan University, Khorramabad, Iran.

چکیده [English]

Big data in the organization can create insight that leads to better decision-making and discovering strategic paths. The purpose of this research is to analyze and evaluate the consequences of big data in human resource management in government organizations. This research is practical in terms of its purpose, and in terms of the method of collecting descriptive information, it is of the survey type, and in terms of typology, it is among mixed research. The statistical population of the research includes university professors in the field of management and human resource managers in government organizations, 17 of whom were selected using the purposeful sampling method and based on the principle of theoretical adequacy. In the qualitative part of the data collection tool, there is a semi-structured interview, the validity and reliability of the tools were confirmed using content validity and intra-coder and interrater reliability methods, respectively. The tool for collecting data in the quantitative part is a questionnaire, which was confirmed using content validity and retest reliability. In the qualitative part of this research, the data obtained from the interview were identified using the Max-QDA-E software and the analysis coding method and the consequences of big data in human resource management. In the quantitative part of the research, the prioritization of factors and their causal relationships were determined using the fuzzy cognitive mapping method. The results show that intelligent recruiting and hiring, identifying skill gaps, foresight, talent management, eliminating discrimination and retention, employee retention and performance management are respectively the most important consequences of big data in human resource management. The governance of big data in government organizations enables human resource managers to act more intelligently in the fields of human resources such as recruitment and employment, recruitment, salary system, etc.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Big Data
  • Human Resource Management
  • Government Organizations
  • Fuzzy Cognitive Mapping
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